Combination of Soft Tissue Mobilization Assisted with Instrument (IASTM) Technique and Myofascial Release for Chronic Low Back Pain – Single Case Study

Abstract

Background: Pain and limited range of motion with impaired musculoskeletal function in lower lumbar spine area was more frequently reported musculoskeletal problem in now day’s sedentary populations who are doing job in information technology field. Myofascial Release (MFR) is a technique that facilitates stretching restricted fascia to improve the movement and flexibility of affected musculature. Application of Soft Tissue Mobilization Assisted with Instrument (IASTM)varies from conventional friction methods and it facilitates more flexibility in affected musculature. Specially designed instruments with alloy materials are taken to apply longitudinal pressure along the course of muscle fibres in IASTM.

Aim of the Study: To learn the effect combined application of IASTM and Myofascial Release (MFR) in chronic low back pain patient.

Data Analysis and Results: Significant improvement in pain and SLR Range of motion bilaterally after combined intervention of MFR and IASTM.

Conclusion: This study outcomes concluded that there is reduction in pain and straight leg raise range of motion in both legs while treating chronic low back pain when physiotherapy intervention were given with combination of Myofascial Release (MFR) and Soft Tissue Mobilization Assisted with Instrument (IASTM).

Originality/Value: Modified new interventional study to progress in treatment.

Paper Type: Case Study Research